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Case Report Neuropsychiatric presentation following Teriparatide treatment causing altered sensorium: Neuropsychiatric presentation following Teriparatide treatment

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Abstract

Aim- Neuropsychiatric presentation following Teriparatide treatment causing altered sensorium 

Background- Patient with a history of osteoporosis on Inj Teriparatide daily for the last two months were recently operated for Minimally invasive L3-L4 decompression and L3-L5 percutaneous fixation with L4 vertebroplasty

Case Description-63 Yrs old postmenopausal female women, who presented with dizziness, increased thirst, constipation and persistent drowsiness. Patient was found to have hypercalcemia (13.5 mg%).MRI and CSF examination were inconclusive.PET scan was performed to rule out multiple myeloma and any underlying malignancies.Serum protein electrophoresis was normal.

Conclusion- As patient was on regular Teriparatide treatment it was considered as the cause of her raised calcium levels. Patient responded to bisphosphonate therapy, hydration and calcitonin. After 48 hours of treatment , the patient's serum calcium levels returned to normal and patient improved.

Clinical significance- Patients who are on regular treatment of Teriparatide should be closely monitored for hypercalcemia and evaluated for the symptoms related to it.

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References

REFERENCES:

Sukhija T, Midha V, Mittal N, Kalra E, Chouhan K, Singh D, Dishant F, Attri P, Goyal MK, Arora S. Clinical Profile and Outcomes of Patients With Hypercalcemia in an Indian Tertiary Care Center. Cureus. 2023 Sep 27;15(9):e46062

Sundriyal D, Arya L, Saha R, Walia M, Nayak PP. Hypercalcemia of Malignancy: Time to Pull the Brakes. Indian J Surg Oncol. 2022 Mar;13(1):28-32.

Thiruchelvam N, Randhawa J, Sadiek H, Kistangari G. Teriparatide induced delayed persistent hypercalcemia. Case Rep Endocrinol. 2014;2014:802473

McCarroll K, Carroll T, Neville M, Fitzpatrick D, Lannon R. Delayed and significant hypercalcaemia due to teriparatide therapy: a case report and review. Osteoporos Int. 2024 Jul;35(7):1299-1302

Reisian S, Bonakdaran S, Moradi A, Yaghoubi MA. Teriparatide-induced Sever Persistent Hypercalcemia in an Osteoporotic Patient: A Case Report and Literature Review. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2025;13(3):170-175

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